{"id":107,"date":"2015-11-10T14:43:11","date_gmt":"2015-11-10T14:43:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:4001\/wordpress\/?page_id=107"},"modified":"2017-09-05T15:05:36","modified_gmt":"2017-09-05T15:05:36","slug":"dispositifs-experimentaux","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.za-hwange.cnrs.fr\/?page_id=107&lang=fr","title":{"rendered":"Dispositifs exp\u00e9rimentaux"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">La Zone Atelier Hwange offre des opportunit\u00e9s d\u2019exp\u00e9rimentation remarquables \u00e0 large \u00e9chelle dans certaines zones du Parc et \u00e0 sa p\u00e9riph\u00e9rie gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 l&#8217;Autorit\u00e9 des Parcs Nationaux du Zimbabwe qui a toujours rendu de telles exp\u00e9rimentations possibles.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Exemples de dispositifs :<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.za-hwange.cnrs.fr\/?attachment_id=771\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-771\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-771 size-medium\" src=\"http:\/\/www.za-hwange.cnrs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/exclos-300x259.jpg\" alt=\"exclos\" width=\"300\" height=\"259\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.za-hwange.cnrs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/exclos-300x259.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.za-hwange.cnrs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/exclos.jpg 548w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>\u2666\u00a0Exclos pour mesurer l&#8217;impact des grands herbivores sur la v\u00e9g\u00e9tation.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u2666\u00a0Fertilisation (azote, phosphore et azote+phosphore) pour manipuler le cycle des nutriments et \u00e9valuer la r\u00e9ponse des gramin\u00e9es et des ligneux (croissance, reproduction, comp\u00e9tition intersp\u00e9cifique) aux contraintes en nutriments.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u2666\u00a0Fertilisation standardis\u00e9e N, P, K pour cr\u00e9er des zones alimentaires enrichies avec pour objectif de tester les compromis dans l\u2019approvisionnement et la vigilance associ\u00e9s aux changements de qualit\u00e9 des patches alimentaires et du risque de pr\u00e9dation.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u2666\u00a0Manipulation de la perception du risque (par des stimuli sonores et olfactifs) pour \u00e9tudier le r\u00f4le des pr\u00e9dateurs dans le comportement des herbivores (e.g. vigilance, agr\u00e9gation sociale, changement de niche temporelle).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u2666 Exp\u00e9riences participatives en zone communale pour \u00e9valuer l\u2019effet des pratiques agricoles et de gardiennage sur les risques de d\u00e9g\u00e2ts aux cultures et mise en place de m\u00e9thodes passives de protection (e.g. utilisation de barri\u00e8res de ruches pour \u00e9loigner les \u00e9l\u00e9phants des cultures).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.za-hwange.cnrs.fr\/?attachment_id=772\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-772\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-772\" src=\"http:\/\/www.za-hwange.cnrs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/Image_ruches-1024x767.png\" alt=\"image_ruches\" width=\"640\" height=\"479\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.za-hwange.cnrs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/Image_ruches-1024x767.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.za-hwange.cnrs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/Image_ruches-300x225.png 300w, https:\/\/www.za-hwange.cnrs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/Image_ruches-768x576.png 768w, https:\/\/www.za-hwange.cnrs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/Image_ruches.png 1501w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La Zone Atelier Hwange offre des opportunit\u00e9s d\u2019exp\u00e9rimentation remarquables \u00e0 large \u00e9chelle dans certaines zones du Parc et \u00e0 sa p\u00e9riph\u00e9rie gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 l&#8217;Autorit\u00e9 des Parcs Nationaux du Zimbabwe qui a toujours rendu de telles exp\u00e9rimentations possibles. Exemples de dispositifs &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.za-hwange.cnrs.fr\/?page_id=107&#038;lang=fr\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-107","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.za-hwange.cnrs.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/107","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.za-hwange.cnrs.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.za-hwange.cnrs.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.za-hwange.cnrs.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.za-hwange.cnrs.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=107"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/www.za-hwange.cnrs.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/107\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1307,"href":"https:\/\/www.za-hwange.cnrs.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/107\/revisions\/1307"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.za-hwange.cnrs.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=107"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}